Friday 6 July 2012

Appendicitis Causes, Symptoms, and Medication

Appendicitis is a painful swelling and infection of the appendix. The appendix is a small appendage which is attached to the beginning of the large intestine or the colon. Person can easily find the appendix in the lower right portion of your abdomen. The most common symptom for appendicitis is the pain that is felt in the abdomen. This pain usually starts in the navel and then gradually shifts to the right of the abdomen. It is usually very difficult to track and identify the exact location of pain when it is moving. Symptoms of appendicitis include fever, nausea, vomiting, chills, loss of appetite, and pain on being touched on the lower side of the abdomen.

Causes for appendicitis include one or more of these two factors: a difficulty within the appendix, an abnormal change in tissue accompanied by the death of cells within appendix and the attack of bacteria. Appendicitis usually occurs after an digestive tract infection, or when the tube connecting the large intestine and appendix is blocked by trapped feces or food. The causes of appendicitis may include invasion of bacteria or other microorganism. Under such circumstances, bacteria multiplies within the organ and then appendix starts to swell and then as a result gets filled with pus, a fluid formed in the infected tissue which contains white blood cell and cellular debris.

Pains in appendicitis are normally categorized with appendicitis pain, exact location of the appendicitis pain, nature of the appendicitis pain. The main symptom of appendicitis is the pain often accompanied with fever and vomiting but tenderness at a particular point in the abdomen is often recognized as the hallmark of the disease. Appendicitis pain can affect all genders and it can occur at any age with varying levels of severity. Person feels pain in abdomen in a diffused and un-localized manner, on being asked about the location of the pain; patients typically circle the central part of the abdomen where as it is only in close vicinity. Nature of the appendicitis pain will finally localize to the right lower quadrant of the abdomen.

Appendicitis medication is most often treated with combination of surgery and antibiotics. Drug therapies like antibiotics and medications are often taken to ease nausea. An appendectomy is the removal of the appendix through a slim cut in a person's abdomen that could be several inches in length. Certain herbs and supplements also help in preventing appendicitis, strengthen the immune system, or help recover from surgery quickly. Eating green vegetables, sprouts, tomatoes, peas, beans, may offer supplemental protection against appendicitis. Acupuncture is often helpful in relieving pain, control peristalsis together with improvement in blood flow. Appendicitis can be fully treated through an appendicitis surgery treatment known as appendectomy. In severe cases, the surgery for removal of the appendix is resorted to. Two surgical procedures are available: traditional appendectomy operation and laparoscopic surgery. Patients should eat fresh fruits for every three meals and also go for well balanced diet. This diet should consist of foods of three categories fruits, vegetables, grains nuts and seeds. Appendicitis natural treatments are drink buttermilk, it is very effective in case of chronic appendicitis, drinking beetroot juice and cucumber juice, mixture of carrot juice, are very effective home remedies for appendicitis.

For more information About Pains in appendicitis And Appendicitis natural treatment.

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What Is Appendicitis and Appendectomy?

Appendicitis is a medical condition that requires immediate treatment. This medical condition affects the appendix. The appendix is a body organ that has specialized tissue responsible for producing antibodies. However, up to this date, the primary function of this organ is still unknown. This is probably the reason why appendix is considered as one of the most intriguing organs in the human body.

Appendicitis - Defined

Appendicitis is a medical condition wherein the appendix is inflamed. This condition is considered a medical emergency that needs prompt treatment to take out the appendix. If left untreated, the appendix will sooner or later rupture that will spill all the infectious substances into the body's abdominal cavity. When this happens, it can lead to peritonitis, which can be fatal.

Causes of Appendicitis

The inflammation of the appendix, which can lead to appendicitis, occurs when there is blockage in the appendix. The blockage is often due to foreign substance, stool, cancer or even infection. Many experts believe that there are two possible causes of appendicitis. These are:
 
  • Obstruction- occurs when a hard part of a stool is trapped in the appendix. This could infect the appendix caused by the bacteria found in the trapped stool.
     
  • Infection - appendicitis may occur when an infection, usually from the stomach, get to the appendix.

Symptoms of Appendicitis

At first, certain pain may be felt at any part of the stomach area. Later on, as this pain intensifies, the location of the pain may become more accurate in the lower right-hand part of the abdomen, which is also called as the McBurney point.

The following are the common symptoms of appendicitis:
  • Abdominal swelling
  • Inability to pass gas
  • High fever
  • Loss of appetite
  • Nausea and/or vomiting right after the abdominal pain starts
  • Nearly half the time, the following symptoms occur:
  • Severe cramps
  • Painful urination
  • Sharp or dull pain any place in the lower or upper abdomen, rectum or back
  • Diarrhea or constipation

Treating Appendicitis - Appendectomy

The primary treatment for appendicitis involves the removal of the appendix. This is called appendectomy. Once the doctor suspects that you're suffering from appendicitis, the physicians will rely on safety measures and will decide to perform appendectomy to prevent the appendix from rupturing. If your appendix formed an abscess, doctors may have to form two procedures. The first one is to remove the abscess of fluid and pus and then proceed with the removal of your appendix.

Before the appendectomy, doctors will provide you with antibiotics to prevent peritonitis. You will also be given anesthesia. The appendix will be removed by laparoscopy. However, if you have developed peritonitis, the doctor may have to drain the pus from your abdomen. 12 hours after your surgery, you may begin to move around. However, you can only return to your normal activities 2-3 weeks after your surgery.

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